Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: a breakthrough for respiratory failure
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation for Neonatal Respiratory Failure
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is a form of cardiopulmonary bypass adapted for long-term use. Blood is drained from the patient, pumped through an artificial lung or membrane where gas exchange is augmented, and then re-infused back to the patient. ECMO provides support for the neonate with severe respiratory failure so that potentially deleterious ventilator settings can be minimiz...
متن کاملExtracorporeal membrane oxygenation for adult respiratory failure.
OBJECTIVES To review the first 50 patients to receive extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) for respiratory failure at Glenfield Hospital, and to compare them with published series of patients receiving positive pressure ventilation. DESIGN Retrospective chart review. SETTING Extracorporeal Life Support Organization/European Extracorporeal Life Support Organization recognized ECMO cent...
متن کامل[Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in neonatal respiratory failure].
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) has been used for 20 years in neonates and children with cardiac and respiratory failure. The number of neonates treated with ECMO has increased exponentially, but the number of older children treated is small. The selection and exclusion criteria for pediatric ECMO are poorly defined, and the results vary because of variable selection criteria and ins...
متن کاملCurrent status of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for severe respiratory failure.
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) for respiratory failure was reviewed. ECMO progressed from laboratory research to initial clinical trials in 1972. Following a decade of clinical research, ECMO is now standard treatment for neonatal respiratory failure refractory to conventional pulmonary support techniques worldwide. The application of neonatal ECMO has been extended with improved ou...
متن کاملOutcome of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for neonatal refractory respiratory failure.
Materials and Methods Data were collected from a prospectively maintained database and retrospective chart review. The data collected included maternal and neonatal characteristics, aetiology of respiratory failure, oxygenation index (OI) and alveolararterial oxygen gradient (AaDO2) prior to undergoing ECMO, age of commencing ECMO, duration of ECMO, complications, duration of hospitalisation an...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Internal Medicine
سال: 2015
ISSN: 0954-6820
DOI: 10.1111/joim.12436